14 research outputs found

    Specifics of the development of students’ creative abilities in the context of higher education

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    This study examines the problems of the development of students’ creative abilities, their structure and specifics, similarities and differences from creativity. The aim of the research is theoretical and empirical consideration of the specifics of students’ creative abilities and their development. The problems of the essence of creative abilities, the role of their formation in the young age, specific methods and techniques are revealed. The research methodology and its algorithm were selected due to the purpose of the study. Experimental work included a complex psychological and pedagogical experiment, consisting of the indicative, formative and control stages. The study of students’ creative abilities was carried out on the basis of the Institute of Foreign Languages of the Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “The Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia” (RUDN). An experimental and a control group were formed, each included 45 people, the sampling is valid for all significant characteristics. The results of the study allow us to conclude that the training forms are especially effective in the development of students’ creative abilities. The level of development of the teacher’s creative abilities is a significant factor in the formation of students’ creative abilities.

    The improvement of students’ stress resistance with the help of the development of self-regulation during university studies

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    The article is devoted to the urgent problem of the formation of stress resistance in university students with the help of self-regulation training. The study highlights the specifics of examination of this phenomenon in modern science, the structure of stress resistance, and the significance and characteristics of the development of students’ stress resistance. The article also emphasizes the fact that the development of the given asset is especially effective within the self-regulation training, which is an effective method for improving the emotional-volitional component of students’ personality. The article indicates that the developed self-regulation of students and, in particular, personal self-regulation are important for the development of stress resistance. The research is aimed at studying the specifics of university students’ stress resistance with the help of self-regulation training. To achieve the goal of the research, the experiment aimed at studying the state and dynamics of students’ stress resistance was developed and carried out. The research methodology and its algorithm were selected, which included a complex psychological and pedagogical experiment and tracking the state and dynamics of stress resistance before and after the formative influence. The study was carried out at the Department of Social Pedagogy of the Institute of Foreign Languages, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia. The study involved 56 students, the sample is representative in terms of gender and other characteristics. The results of the study allow the authors to conclude that self-regulation training is an effective method for the formation of stress resistance in students.

    Specifics of the development of students’ creative abilities in the context of higher education

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    This study examines the problems of the development of students’ creative abilities, their structure and specifics, similarities and differences from creativity. The aim of the research is theoretical and empirical consideration of the specifics of students’ creative abilities and their development. The problems of the essence of creative abilities, the role of their formation in the young age, specific methods and techniques are revealed. The research methodology and its algorithm were selected due to the purpose of the study. Experimental work included a complex psychological and pedagogical experiment, consisting of the indicative, formative and control stages. The study of students’ creative abilities was carried out on the basis of the Institute of Foreign Languages of the Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “The Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia” (RUDN). An experimental and a control group were formed, each included 45 people, the sampling is valid for all significant characteristics. The results of the study allow us to conclude that the training forms are especially effective in the development of students’ creative abilities. The level of development of the teacher’s creative abilities is a significant factor in the formation of students’ creative abilities.

    Specifics of the development of students’ creative abilities in the context of higher education

    Get PDF
    This study examines the problems of the development of students’ creative abilities, their structure and specifics, similarities and differences from creativity. The aim of the research is theoretical and empirical consideration of the specifics of students’ creative abilities and their development. The problems of the essence of creative abilities, the role of their formation in the young age, specific methods and techniques are revealed. The research methodology and its algorithm were selected due to the purpose of the study. Experimental work included a complex psychological and pedagogical experiment, consisting of the indicative, formative and control stages. The study of students’ creative abilities was carried out on the basis of the Institute of Foreign Languages of the Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “The Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia” (RUDN). An experimental and a control group were formed, each included 45 people, the sampling is valid for all significant characteristics. The results of the study allow us to conclude that the training forms are especially effective in the development of students’ creative abilities. The level of development of the teacher’s creative abilities is a significant factor in the formation of students’ creative abilities.

    Formation of students’ social competence in the context of additional vocational education

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    The article is devoted to the urgent problem of the formation of students’ social competence while receiving additional vocational education. The study highlights the specifics of the examination of this phenomenon in modern science and the significance of the development of students’ social competence. The article also emphasizes the fact that the development of the given asset is especially effective within the training activity in addition to the traditional educational environment of a university, in particular, in the context of the various forms of additional vocational education. The research is aimed at studying the specifics of the formation of students’ social competence while receiving additional vocational education. To achieve the goal of the research, an experiment aimed at studying the state and dynamics of students’ social competence was developed and carried out. The research methodology and its algorithm were selected, which include a complex psychological and pedagogical experiment and tracking the state and dynamics of social competence before and after the formative influence. The study was carried out at the Department of Social Pedagogy of the Institute of Foreign Languages of the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia. The study involved 40 students; the sample was representative in terms of gender and other characteristics. The results of the study allow concluding that training is an effective method for the formation of students’ social competence in the context of additional vocational education. The results of the experiment and their interpretation confirm this hypothesis.

    Improvement of value orientations in the process of forming the professional competence of teachers

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    This study examines the issues of value orientations of a teacher and their development as an integral part of professional competence. We drew attention to the relationship between the value orientations and the value sphere within the process of teacher’s professional development, the conditionality of professional competence by the value system. The aim of the research is the theoretical and empirical study of value orientations as a component of the professional competence of teachers. Particular attention is paid to the role and significance of creativity in the teaching performance. Based on the analysis of current literary sources, we examined the phenomenon of professional creativity of a teacher, made an attempt to define this concept and considered its structure and structural components. The research methodology and its algorithm were selected due to the purpose of the study. Experimental work included a complex psychological and pedagogical experiment and diagnostics of the stated parameters before and after the implementation of the advanced training. The study was carried out on the basis of the Institute of Foreign Languages of the Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “The Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia” (RUDN). The results of the study allow us to conclude that there is a significant relationship between the professional creativity of a teacher and the effectiveness of professional performance, which is confirmed by the results of statistical processing of the data obtained. In the Russian psychological and pedagogical literature on the problem of professional competence two basic concepts are discussed, competence and competency. Researchers argue that these concepts are multidimensional and systemic in nature. In Russia, the difference between these concepts is most thoroughly substantiated in the glossary of the Federal State Educational Standard. It is indicated that competencies consist of knowledge, skills and abilities, as well as of practical experience. The ability to apply them in professional activities is called competence.

    Personal Educational Medium of A Creative Teacher In The Continuing Education System

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    Along with the sociocultural, natural and technogenic life environments in the post-industrial society, the information environment, embodied by the media and the global Internet, is becoming the leading one. In the information environment, individual activity is transferred to the Internet. It includes professional activities mediated by distance technologies, social networking, Internet communities, personal sites, blogs, twitters, collections of scientific, educational, literary and artistic publications, news, movies, concerts, meetings, etc. In this context, the dual social role of the teacher as a provider and, at the same time, consumer of educational services is highlighted. The development of general and professional competencies (especially socio-communicative) affects the success of a teacher in the field of socialization, education and upbringing of young people in the society based on innovations and high technologies. The education system demands a teacher who is able to implement innovative changes in the educational process, requires fundamentally new technological support for innovations and involves the development of the relevant norms of innovative behavior and description of the models, types and methods of disseminating innovative pedagogical experience. Such a teacher meets the requirements of the Russian national project “Our New School” and should be one of the most important resources for modernizing the education system as a whole and, in particular, in terms of continuing professional development. High-quality performance of professional labor functions (training, educating, upbringing) implies the possession of competencies in the analysis, exchange and dissemination of innovative pedagogical technologies. Professional development of a teacher is impossible without the need to transmit the positive experience to wide pedagogical communities

    The Technology Of Forming A Future Specialist’s Basic Economic Culture

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    Despite a significant role of a society’s economic culture and a worker’s personality in the life of the society, an enterprise or another person, the problem of forming economic culture is underdeveloped in pedagogic and economic literature. It is still not clear how the processes of forming an individual’s basic economic culture and a specialist’s professional education in the conditions of continuous economic education are interconnected. Low effectiveness of a person who is not economically educated is underestimated. The process of a person’s economic culture growth causes significant problems as it appears to be a complex integrated phenomenon characterizing the manufacturing and entrepreneurial activities (the most important values accepted by the society members; dominating ethical standards of economic activity; the code of behavior; the system of formal and informal norms of economic activity; rituals, customs and traditions, individual and community interests; the level of the company consciousness and management, the manager’s organizing and administrative activity; availability and high quality of company’s basic and business documents; state-of-the-art office equipment, etc.). The economic component is a part of each block of requirements to the specialist and as a consequence is not an independent direction. However, its formation cannot be reached by a single learning discipline or a course of disciplines, but requires a system approach. The move to the market economy, the integration into the international educational space, the processes of democratization and humanization of the society life have required the Russian system of education to respond to a whole range of demands: to make the process of the specialist’s preparation for life and the specialist him/herself more flexible, able to respond to the changes in social processes; to adapt the graduates to the market relationships, which depend on the occupation level and the level of proposition in a work sphere; to ensure the flexibility of education which will facilitate a more comprehensive realization of a person’s creative potential
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